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E-bikes, PMAs and Fire Safety: What you need to know to purchase an electric mobility device that is safe

18 July 2024 – Recently, Singapore has seen a surge in active mobility device fires.  In 2023, there were 55 fires involving active mobility devices, an increase from 42 cases in 2022.  News outlets continue to report on such cases, but they often lack comprehensive context about the underlying causes and preventative measures. “What causes e-bike fires?” “Are mobility devices safe from fires?” These questions and doubts can leave potential buyers of mobility devices feeling confused and uncertain about how to ensure their safety.

To help you navigate the complexities of mobility device safety and make an informed decision, here are the key factors to consider when purchasing an electric mobility device.

6 Things to Look Out For Before Buying an E-bike, E-scooter, E-wheelchair, or PMA

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When purchasing a mobility device, it’s crucial to ensure it meets the necessary safety standards and is legally compliant. Here are some key factors to consider:

1. Check for the Safety Mark:: Ensure the device’s charger comes with a Safety Mark. The Safety Mark indicates compliance with safety standards.

2. Purchase a Complete Original Set: Purchase a complete system of the device, battery, charger, and instructions that are compatible. Avoid a mix-and-match of incompatible components as it may lead to safety hazards.

3. Ensure the Device is Fully Legal and/or Certified: Verify that PABs, PMDs, and PMAs are compliant with relevant standards and certifications.

4. Purchase from a Reputable Retailer: Buy from recognised and reputable retailers like MOBOT which are known for quality and compliance, negating the risk of acquiring substandard or counterfeit products.

5. Purchase Original Batteries Only from the Same Retailer: Use only original batteries and chargers compatible with your mobility device to avoid safety risks.

6. Ensure Instructions are Given on Device Usage: Ensure that the device comes with proper tutorial videos, safety information, and product instructions provided by the retailer.

By taking these precautions when purchasing your mobility device, you can significantly reduce the risk of fires and ensure a safer experience. Damaged or misused lithium battery systems can present serious fire risks. Always purchase from reliable sources, follow the manufacturer’s instructions, and adhere to safety guidelines from MOBOT and the Singapore Civil Defence Force (SCDF). Additionally, it’s crucial to follow best practices for battery safety. Here are some essential tips to keep your device safe:

Battery Safety Tips

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1. Place Your E-bike at Safe Zones: Store your e-bike in well-ventilated areas away from flammable materials.

2. Allow Heat in Battery to Dissipate: After using your device, let it cool down before charging to prevent overheating.

3. Check for Battery Deformities: Regularly inspect your battery for any signs of damage or deformities, such as swelling or leakage.

4. Avoid Overcharging: Do not leave your device charging overnight or beyond the recommended time.

5. Check for Reliable Sources: Ensure that replacement parts, especially batteries, are purchased from reliable sources.

Check out our video on battery safety tips for e-bikes and e-scooters, from our YouTube channel.

Investing time in understanding the safety standards and best practices can save you from potential hazards and ensure a longer lifespan for your device. Remember, the key to safe and enjoyable use of mobility devices lies in careful selection, proper maintenance, and adherence to recommended safety protocols.

By following these guidelines, you can enjoy the benefits of your electric mobility device while minimizing the risks associated with battery fires. Stay informed and stay safe!

Please refer to the infographics below by SCDF for more information.

Fire Safety Tips for PMDs and PABs 2022 - E-bikes, PMAs and Fire Safety: What you need to know to purchase an electric mobility device that is safe
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